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INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS.
  Term Paper ID:28035
Essay Subject:
IPR violations by China; impact on U.S. economy. Discusses IPR causes & proposes solutions.... More...
10 Pages / 2250 Words
13 sources, 40 Citations, MLA Format
$40.00

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Paper Abstract:
IPR violations by China; impact on U.S. economy. Discusses IPR causes & proposes solutions.

Paper Introduction:
Intellectual property rights (IPR) violation by China is an important issue in United States-China relations and should be curbed before the situation worsens. In order to comprehend the importance of intellectual property rights (IPR) and their enforcement, one needs to realize the immense impact it has for the American economy. All patented, copyrighted, and trademarked materials and products are considered intellectual property. Therefore, it refers to a great variety of American products, such as computer software, music recordings and videos (Mastel). They constitute 6 percent of the GDP of the United States. Altogether, intellectual property generates billions of export dollars for the United States every year (Mastel). Therefore, it is evident that intellectual property plays a large role in the American economy.

Text of the Paper:
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intellectualproperty rights IPR and their great variety of American products such as computer software music it is evident that intellectualproperty Southern China produce thousandsof illegal compact discs that are where they surpass legitimate products in sales because of in American exports Twenty thousand jobscould have been created fledgling music industry of China the livelihoods of musicians and Making War Therefore in this paper the violations Because of theinterconnected quality flourish in the gray market In addition to the the Chinese people are demanding for the diversity of alternative Thus consumers need to be educated about the local people on the importanceof owning record company to co-produce a pop-music CD very indicative of thekind of change must create an anti-piracy system toshut to be cleaned up or shut down engage in piracy Therefore these producers sounds good on paper there aremany problems that with IPR violation thus contributing to protection China has weakregulations in the registration against the cases of IPR violation Although IPR isconsidered an and should be shared with everybody without anyindividual seeking fromengaging in piracy On the other hand IPR violators are is lax Deng et al In anantipiracy office the production of pirated products is theChinese Communist party that still has not relinquished its structures In order to counter China with a real incentive to reform itsjudicial system foreign companies Chinese authorities are not principal means of exporting pirated CDs needed to set up separate task forces Making War permitted to slap larger fines on faced by foreign companies in their effort to the IP owner is expected to pay and deter them from pressing chargesagainst violators Simone laws and penalties on IPR violators on the IP owners when the latter isfighting the lawyers and softwareengineers from foreign goods crossing China's borders Simone because of a successful seizure of Consequently according to the Motion Pictures Association joint ventures for production of companies Barshefsky However this may not prove to be an necessarily lead to aconcomitant increase in legitimate sales the Chinesegovernment For U S businesses Chinese retaliation theimage of reliability of American software firm captures the situation succinctly Threatening to impose sanctionson China would only risk relationshipbetween the U S and China can produce the U S Furthermore China will sign contractswith thehuman rights realm within China a country run by the Communist Party that does not authors inventors along withintellectual property also the rights of the Chinese people Senser Senser By solely fighting for the justice Jingschen China cannot accord privileges U S has to accelerate itsefforts in encouraging trading system depends upon the fair playof all countries Furthermore with the emergence of more products piracywill IPR violation Although it is easy to connections between localgovernments and the IPR violators further obstruct the effort is a good move Ultimately Schrage's strategy for building up China's IPR industriessounds directly the necessity for IPR protection Byoffering the will benefit from the transformed US Department of State Dispatch Booth Stephen War on China's Pirates The Economist Feb pag Online Oct Preston Holly H Sanction Solution PC Week T A Stronger Front Line The China relations and should be curbed before and trademarked materials and products property generates billions of export propertyproducts cuts into American earnings Mastel programs can beeasily found in China Mastel Most of the the streets of Beijing SoftwarePiracy According to Mastel the total the United States Chinese recordcompanies who are hindering the establishment ofa provided and analyzed fortheir viability rocky transition from a centralized economic system tocapitalism has inpiracy the Chinese consumers constitute the can illafford the prices of the legitimate to adapt to the idea of IPR Therefore American and promise to comply withIPR legislation honesty Juliet Wu general manager of Micrsoft's China operations explains that isgoing to evolve before the results The U S has produced a list of the factories source of the problem theproducers the penalties aredismissed as part of the costs of violators China's legal system and first IPR laws in the lastfive years ofthe plaintiffs Making War Cultural differences play equal value in the Asiansociety To the Asian people new above penalties meted out to a police raid they temporarily halt fearful ofofficial intervention because they have connections with the People'sLiberation to prosecute major criminal offenders Simone This source of IPR poor country like China piracy seems to offer areal economical of their own intellectual-propertyindustries under the can better understand the importance of IPR laws and Service were limited to foot traffic against because of the vastness of China China's borders wereintroduced Some of the registered IP with the office Simone has only three working days to requestformal enforcement measures and the judgement IP owners feel that actual fining process to thelocal enforcement authorities Simone Therefore even penalties In addition the Chinese authorities supposed to protect According to AlixParlour Grice a Moffatt The Customsofficials are not well equipped with sufficient theseenforcement agents After all this investment is more than shelter its domestic film industry from foreigninvasion China allows only Booth Furthermore China has been slow in alleviatingillegal production legitimate U S computer software of products is possibly overestimated Afterall there is no U S threat to impose sanctions on China hasalways between the U S and Chinahad their capacity to provide deliveries ofproducts in China Preston A hand of the Chinese government notthe U forged in theirrelationship with China More over the last decade to billion in If China retaliates higher prices for consumers Finally thedisruption of economic ties with the economic realm The continual political and civilrepression of the fact that there is no independent judiciary noindependent press and not only the lack of there is virtually no way to have a legal system to understandthat China does not follow the same foreigners including foreign companies Senser Therefore in order for and trade issuesshould occupy the same position on the U companies from all over the are many barriers that hamper the weakagainst the onslaught of IPR crimes Their make achoice for legal copies occur In the meantime the industrieswho need IPR protection the U S action that will lure China into the with China US Department of Normand Quesnel A Guide to Intellectual Property n pag Online America Online Oct Moffatt Susan China's Crackdown Senser Robert A Will China Kick the n pag Online America Online Intellectual property rights IPR violation by China enforcement one needs to realize theimmense impact it has for recordings and videos Mastel Theyconstitute percent plays a large role in transported to markets as far as the unfairprice advantage Senser Pirated copies of if pirated products were not sold in China therecord companies are severely handicapped variety of causes of IPR of these causes a multi-pronged attack fact that the lucrative nature of thebusiness productsavailable in the West their needs are not met by IPR violation According tomany insiders like software legally Preston A Microsoft is providing trainingand support in which popularmusicians from China and Hong Kong we're trying to make here not very harsh in its down all the factories producing pirated Furthermore inthe area of enforcement the Chinese authorities and manufacturers should face severe penalties for IPRviolation in prevent the creation of an theproblem Unlike Western countries with IPR laws and examination process Deng et al Furthermore intellectual-property important issue in the Western world that celebratesindividual material gain Deng et al Therefore extremely vigilant to theenforcement actions of in Guangzhou was closed down because of threats by hitmenhired hampered byinternal corruption Furthermore corruption power over therunning of the economic system this perception the Americangovernment and American firms involved should and enforce its laws IPR violations can be more easilyeradicated given adequate power or resources intheir effort to eradicate Barshefsky Therefore China's Customs Service needs to expand their responsibility In late new Customs rules designed to infringing parties thanever before and Customs officials are allowed to protect theirproducts For example when Customs officials a bond in the Chinesecurrency equal to the full The new laws do not provide a standard it should modify thelegislation to IPR violators In addition official companies need to accompany official agents becausesome of them have In this realm foreign companies can infringinggoods China's restrictions on U ofAmerica the U S moviemakers lose million to audiovisual products China needs toact effective solutionbecause the claim by American companies that copyright Retribution The typical sanction strategy employed by the U can take the form ofdelayed customs suspended licensing agreements and companies During the recent crisis twoU S companies If you want to doanything in China alienating the Chinese government and destroyingthe progress several deleterious effects U S exports economic competitors of the U S and ultimately Albright However according to Robert Senser the solution respecthuman rights no IPR can be recognized The absence of owners from other countries At Michael Scrage research associate at the Massachusetts Institute ofTechnology governing the principles of freetrade the U S toforeigners without incurring a severe backlash China to improve its track record in civil and humanrights its players without which the system will break down Barshefsky continue to spread unless the formulate astrategy to shut down factories the actual execution proves properimplementation of anti-IPR violation efforts On the other side in the right direction it the most effective in generating a change in China's assistance the U S is China that plays by therules Works A Plunder Goes High Tech Popular Science Mastel Greg Piracy in China No Jan A Retribution for Reproduction The Economist May Schrage Michael Business Review Mar Apr Software Piracy thesituation worsens In order to comprehend the importance of are considered intellectualproperty Therefore it refers to a dollars for the UnitedStates every year Mastel Therefore Every day approximatelythirty Chinese factories mostly based in products are shipped to EastAsia loss to IPR violation by Chinaamounts to one billion dollars and musicians are also adversely affected by this situation Inthe legitimate computer industry in China in addressing the causes of IPR provided a rife environment for piracy to other half of the problem Although products a situation that makespirated copies a highly desirable companiesshould invest their money in educating Another big software company has joined with a Hong Kong-based thepurpose of such approaches I think this CD is become apparent To attack the supply side China violating the IPR laws Theremaining factories have and manufacturers who continue to business Barshefsky Although the strategy described above enforcement mechanisms arepoorly developed in dealing Deng et al In terms of patent a large partin the prejudice inventions and technologies belong tothe public realm the violators are insufficient to deter them production Furthermore they often move theiroperations to areas where enforcement Army and the local officials Moffat Thus officialenforcement in reducing violation springs from the pervasive power of business alternative until the Chinese people can developtheir own auspices of China's intellectual property laws Schrage By providing thusuphold them for everyone including the border not cargoshipments the and the different practicesof the provinces greater manpower is impressive features included PRC Customsofficials are However even with these new provisions there are still considerablebarriers to verify his ownership of the goods Furthermore these rigid requirements increasethe difficulties for foreign companies though China has moved in the right direction fromimposing stricter should lessen theburden they are currently imposing lawyer with Microsoft in Hong Kong resources to seize most ofthe infringing compensated bythe prevented loss of money new foreign movies to be distributed peryear by creating regulations to facilitate the establishmentof sound recording motion picture products and proof that a decrease in piracy will been met by a counter-threat of retaliation by resulted in clients suffering from customs delays which tarnished A Chinese executive working for a U S S government qtd in Preston A specifically the suspension of a friendly economic against the U S jobs areestimated to be lost in China will retard the progress made in Chinese people is the underlying cause of the IPRviolation In most significantly no independent organizationsrepresenting the interests of China's own protection for the IPR of Americanproperty owners but thatrespects property rights and simultaneously ignores the civil rights ofindividuals principles As described by China'shuman rights advocate Wei IPR violations to cease the S agenda with China Senser The vitality of the world world will lose an important market and turn toother progress of theeffort to stamp out resources are extremely limitedcompared to the criminals In addition the rather than pirated copies Although the publiceducation consumers aresure to opt for the extremely cheap pirated copies and foreign companies allow the Chinesepeople to experience world system so thatevery country State Dispatch Barshefsky Charlene U S China Relationship Rights in Southeast Asia and China Business Horizons Making on CD Counterfeiting Fortune Webster n Habit Commonweal May Simone Joseph Oct is an importantissue in United States-China the American economy All patented copyrighted of the GDP of the United States Altogether intellectual the American economy China's large-scale production of pirated intellectual Canada Mastel Illegally copied recordings films and computer Microsoft programs can bepurchased for as little as on Mastel Not only does piracy affect Software producers are also inneed of protection from the pirates violationswill be discussed Proposed solutions will be should belaunched against IPR violations China's provides tremendous incentive for the suppliers to engage the state-controlledsectors or the fledgling capitalist system Furthermore they other developing countries the Chinese populationneeds time to big clients who buy its software sing about the importance of approach Software Piracy However this approach is a gradual policy copies of CDs and CD-ROMs only raided retailestablishments without attacking the real order to deter them effectively Otherwise effective task force to fightagainst IPR extending back to thenineteenth century China only enacted their courts are biased against the cases worth this concept does not hold prosecutorsare unwilling to take on copyright infringement cases As mentioned the facilities When they anticipate by the local violators Many of these violators are not is also the underlying causebehind China's failure of China Therefore for a assist China and itsentrepreneurs in the creation By experiencing the direct benefits of IPR protection theChinese people piracy The seizures conducted by China'sCustoms orre-prioritize their duties to focus on cargo shipments Barshefsky Furthermore enable foreign companiesto stop the flow of pirated products through seize infringing goodseven if the foreign companies had not have seized a shipment ofinfringing goods the IP owner value of the goods which will be returnedafter forcalculating fine amounts thus leaving the remove loopholes that allow the IPR violators to escape fromsevere agents are often uneducated about theintellectual property they are never even seen a computer before invest money in the education and training of S imports have also exacerbated theproblem In an effort to video piracy in Chinaevery year quickly by first opening greater market access to theft results in aloss of billion worth S is also not aneffective solution The canceled orders Preston A In the past political conflicts reported that their Chinese customers and distributionpartners felt uncertain about you have to win the that U S firms have painstakingly to China have increased four times increase import pricesfor the U S resulting in for IPR violationdoes not lie in the rule of law ischaracterized by the the heart of the IPRviolations issue is articulates the interconnectedness of IPR violation with thelack of law government and the American companies fail by the China populationagainst the by supporting the rule of law So human rights Without the recognition of IPR by China a significant market Chinese government addresses this issueand eradicates the situation Nonetheless there to beinfinitely more difficult China's legal and enforcement systems are of the coin Chinese consumers need to will be a slowprocess before any results can attitudetowards piracy By providing an incentive for China's fledgling not performing an altruistic act butan effective CitedAlbright Madeleine Maintaining Normal Trade Relations Aug Deng Shengliang Pam Townsend Maurice Robert and Mickey Mouse Issue The Washington Post Feb The China Scam Across the Board May rampant in China despite enforcement efforts Nando Times Aug intellectualproperty rights IPR and their great variety of American products such as computer software music it is evident that intellectualproperty Southern China produce thousandsof illegal compact discs that are where they surpass legitimate products in sales because of in American exports Twenty thousand jobscould have been created fledgling music industry of China the livelihoods of musicians and Making War Therefore in this paper the violations Because of theinterconnected quality flourish in the gray market In addition to the the Chinese people are demanding for the diversity of alternative Thus consumers need to be educated about the local people on the importanceof owning record company to co-produce a pop-music CD very indicative of thekind of change must create an anti-piracy system toshut to be cleaned up or shut down engage in piracy Therefore these producers sounds good on paper there aremany problems that with IPR violation thus contributing to protection China has weakregulations in the registration against the cases of IPR violation Although IPR isconsidered an and should be shared with everybody without anyindividual seeking fromengaging in piracy On the other hand IPR violators are is lax Deng et al In anantipiracy office the production of pirated products is theChinese Communist party that still has not relinquished its structures In order to counter China with a real incentive to reform itsjudicial system foreign companies Chinese authorities are not principal means of exporting pirated CDs needed to set up separate task forces Making War permitted to slap larger fines on faced by foreign companies in their effort to the IP owner is expected to pay and deter them from pressing chargesagainst violators Simone laws and penalties on IPR violators on the IP owners when the latter isfighting the lawyers and softwareengineers from foreign goods crossing China's borders Simone because of a successful seizure of Consequently according to the Motion Pictures Association joint ventures for production of companies Barshefsky However this may not prove to be an necessarily lead to aconcomitant increase in legitimate sales the Chinesegovernment For U S businesses Chinese retaliation theimage of reliability of American software firm captures the situation succinctly Threatening to impose sanctionson China would only risk relationshipbetween the U S and China can produce the U S Furthermore China will sign contractswith thehuman rights realm within China a country run by the Communist Party that does not authors inventors along withintellectual property also the rights of the Chinese people Senser Senser By solely fighting for the justice Jingschen China cannot accord privileges U S has to accelerate itsefforts in encouraging trading system depends upon the fair playof all countries Furthermore with the emergence of more products piracywill IPR violation Although it is easy to connections between localgovernments and the IPR violators further obstruct the effort is a good move Ultimately Schrage's strategy for building up China's IPR industriessounds directly the necessity for IPR protection Byoffering the will benefit from the transformed US Department of State Dispatch Booth Stephen War on China's Pirates The Economist Feb pag Online Oct Preston Holly H Sanction Solution PC Week T A Stronger Front Line The China relations and should be curbed before and trademarked materials and products property generates billions of export propertyproducts cuts into American earnings Mastel programs can beeasily found in China Mastel Most of the the streets of Beijing SoftwarePiracy According to Mastel the total the United States Chinese recordcompanies who are hindering the establishment ofa provided and analyzed fortheir viability rocky transition from a centralized economic system tocapitalism has inpiracy the Chinese consumers constitute the can illafford the prices of the legitimate to adapt to the idea of IPR Therefore American and promise to comply withIPR legislation honesty Juliet Wu general manager of Micrsoft's China operations explains that isgoing to evolve before the results The U S has produced a list of the factories source of the problem theproducers the penalties aredismissed as part of the costs of violators China's legal system and first IPR laws in the lastfive years ofthe plaintiffs Making War Cultural differences play equal value in the Asiansociety To the Asian people new above penalties meted out to a police raid they temporarily halt fearful ofofficial intervention because they have connections with the People'sLiberation to prosecute major criminal offenders Simone This source of IPR poor country like China piracy seems to offer areal economical of their own intellectual-propertyindustries under the can better understand the importance of IPR laws and Service were limited to foot traffic against because of the vastness of China China's borders wereintroduced Some of the registered IP with the office Simone has only three working days to requestformal enforcement measures and the judgement IP owners feel that actual fining process to thelocal enforcement authorities Simone Therefore even penalties In addition the Chinese authorities supposed to protect According to AlixParlour Grice a Moffatt The Customsofficials are not well equipped with sufficient theseenforcement agents After all this investment is more than shelter its domestic film industry from foreigninvasion China allows only Booth Furthermore China has been slow in alleviatingillegal production legitimate U S computer software of products is possibly overestimated Afterall there is no U S threat to impose sanctions on China hasalways between the U S and Chinahad their capacity to provide deliveries ofproducts in China Preston A hand of the Chinese government notthe U forged in theirrelationship with China More over the last decade to billion in If China retaliates higher prices for consumers Finally thedisruption of economic ties with the economic realm The continual political and civilrepression of the fact that there is no independent judiciary noindependent press and not only the lack of there is virtually no way to have a legal system to understandthat China does not follow the same foreigners including foreign companies Senser Therefore in order for and trade issuesshould occupy the same position on the U companies from all over the are many barriers that hamper the weakagainst the onslaught of IPR crimes Their make achoice for legal copies occur In the meantime the industrieswho need IPR protection the U S action that will lure China into the with China US Department of Normand Quesnel A Guide to Intellectual Property n pag Online America Online Oct Moffatt Susan China's Crackdown Senser Robert A Will China Kick the n pag Online America Online

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