"DISMANTLING THE COLD WAR ECONOMY" (ANN MARKUSEN & JOEL YUDKEN).   Term Paper ID:22194 Click to get this paper

Essay Subject: Critical review of work on Cold War economic problems, impact of arms race on U.S. industry & opportunities for post-Cold War conversion.... More...

6 Pages / 1350 Words 1 sources, 10 Citations, TURABIAN Format $24.00 Return to List of Papers

Paper Abstract: Critical review of work on Cold War economic problems, impact of arms race on U.S. industry & opportunities for post-Cold War conversion. Paper Introduction: This study will examine Dismantling the Cold War Economy, by Ann Markusen and Joel Yudken, considering the chief problems associated with the Cold War economy, the impact of the Cold War on U.S. industry, and the possibility and opportunities of economic conversion from Cold War imperatives, as well as the obstacles to that conversion. The argument herein will be that despite the fact that the military domination of the Cold War economy created serious obstacles to post-Cold War conversion, and despite the fact that those obstacles are deeply entrenched despite the end of the Cold War, such conversion is possible. Perhaps the authors are overly optimistic in this regard, but it would still be going too far to argue that conversion is impossible. After all, the conversion to a military-industrial-dominated economy (which had its origins not in the Cold War but Text of the Paper: The entire text of the paper is shown below. However, the text is somewhat scrambled. We want to give you as much information as we possibly can about our papers and essays, but we cannot give them away for free. In the text below you will find that while disordered, many of the phrases are essentially intact. From this text you will be able to get a solid sense of the writing style, the concepts addressed, and the sources used in the research paper. industry and thepossibility and opportunities of economic conversion from the fact that those obstacles are conversion to amilitary-industrial-dominated economy which had its a committed nation could not once again complex developed a business culture War economy also made some the Cold War economy are outlined clearly bythe military-industrial missions particularly precious and scarce scientific and and humiliated domestic producers Even during not enough tooffset the collapsing employment rate of the during the Cold War and not even themost conservative painful and will take tremendous resources from the military industrial sector to other sectors quite change would bedifficult at any time is even more difficult and economy The chief negative impact of the Cold War statistics are considered for a defense-related industries relied for upto one-third of its which were then successfully adapted to the non-defenseneeds of the services are inveterately slow adopters and poor agents despite the billions of dollars poured into refinement of military weaponry which which the authors write Nevertheless there are clear signs that repeated in the post-Cold War conversion of the policy and incentives to firms workers and their communities non-defense needs of that same society This doubt that the United States is capable of adaptingand converting focus of that urgentadaptation was singular the enemy was post-Cold War needs theurgency to convert simply does not appear was singular the enemy had tobe met knowsthat this conversion must be accomplished but there remains and costlyconversion Despite these doubts and Striving for a new economic order constructed around environmental health hopes for Perhaps the most consistent argument of taxation will be the only way to fundsuch support and programs or funding BibliographyMarkusen Ann and Joel Yudken Dismantling the the chief problems associated withthe Cold War the fact that the military domination of theCold in this regard but it would still be going too took place in a relatively short time Therefore is that the Cold War economy wasdominated by the the Pentagon xv Not only was the economy dependent on of weapons and weapons systemof death and destruction nation's industry to take the lead and consumer electronics In these industries stiff of the end of the ColdWar the economically suicidal to consider keeping only how it is to be accomplished considerable refurbishing and retraining But substantial rigidities and adjustment problems if the nation were an addict addicted to workers whose focushas been in the defense industry However continuing costs of the Cold Wareconomy and the military for itssurvival and prosperity One can all had percent or more of their capacity committed to Cold War economy has at least brought Military Research and Development achievements even over and aerospace age have not been beenthe imposition of severe limitations on that industry concentrating ColdWar economy has made it extremely difficult to of cooperation betweengovernment and private industry and private commitments to environmental health housing andinfrastructure programs sudden needs of the military from the s the auspices of the public sector to so The urgency of adapting toa war While it is alsoundeniable that undividednation's attention as did the military requirements of the s to the economy's conversion arenumerous risks private and public economicplanners are willing The authors are persuasive in their formulation of the be transformed Nevertheless the authors simply do not conversion This will be a difficult sell to both and inevitable but itis certainly not yet clear how This study will examine Dismantling the Cold War Cold Warimperatives as well as the obstacles to deeply entrenched despite the endof the Cold War origins not in theCold War but before and during the transform its economyto fit post-Cold War that favored glitz and gimmickry over costminimization of themost skilled and creative engineers and scientists dependent authors The militaristic economy of the U technical labor has ill served purely commercial industries the drastic military expenditures and defense build-upyears of the non-defense sector Whatever the benefits of the Cold War economy politician would suggest such a effort and muchtime To support such an difficult The nation seems to be stuck in considering the heavy costs of costly The plant shutdowns andmilitary economy on industry hasbeen the creation of year some four decades after income from the military It nation The authors argue however that of invention Incrementalism silts up the truly innovative military research The impact of the Cold forthe most part was never used and such a conversion ispossible In the first place economy Theauthors write that their The authors go on to argue that nation hasdemonstrated its ability to its economy to the needs of the post-Cold War at hand and clear militaryobjectives had to be as great today as it did in the s The with military weaponry as quickly as possible greatdisagreement over which path to take In addition the economic difficulties and obstacles the conversionremains necessary and many opportunities are and stabilization goals is the only way to ensure the authorsis that the federal government increased taxation in this stringent economic era willnot be Cold War Economy NewYork BasicBooks economy the impact of the Cold War on U S War economy created serious obstacles to post-Cold War conversion anddespite far toargue that conversion is impossible After all the there is no reason tobelieve that military-industrial complex and that that the military-industrial relationship but the Cold xvi The problems created by in industrial andtechnological innovations globally The preemption of resources for competition from abroad has eroded American market share employment growth in the defense industry was theeconomy on the same track it was on It will be difficult and are making the transfer of the drug of themilitary-industrial complex To make such a drastic in a time of economic crisis the change difficulties associated with a conversion to a post-ColdWar appreciate the severity of this dependencewhen the the Department of Defense by Another sector the about innovations in defense-related technology the past decades are disputed by many The armed succeeded by others of similarly revolutionary impact itsenergies on the production and bring about the kind of post-Cold War economic conversion about funding which marked the Cold War eracould be Key features include a responsive science andtechnology on could do the same thingin response to the accomplish acomplex mission While there is no economy in the s was undeniable and the the economy must be adapted to In addition the focus of the s and tend to dilute both public and private policy Everybody to take in creating that inevitably massive big picture aspects of the conversion provide the kind of specificsthe reader the people andthe Congress however for increased that conversion will be established eitherin terms of Economy by AnnMarkusen and Joel Yudken considering that conversion The argumentherein will be that despite such conversion is possible Perhaps the authors areoverly optimistic American involvement in World War II requirements The arguments of the authors and concentrated marketing efforts on lobbying and negotiatingwith on an industrywhich focused on the design and construction S is the major reason forthe failure of the such as machine tools industrial equipment steel autos Ronald Reagan era right on the verge then the costs were and are great It is thing The question isnot whether a conversion is needed but about-face the nation's infrastructure and human capital would need the war economy trough It is as altering theindustrial infrastructure of the country and retraining base closures are signs of the a dependence of that industry on the thestart of the Cold War These defense-dependent industries has been a traditional argument of defense industry supportersthat the this has not been theactual case As we read impulse Most of the major inventions that distinguished the nuclear War economy on U S industry then has never will be used In addition the as we read the kind version of the new economy encompasses publicas well as an economy which was able to adapt tothe combine teamwork technological expertise andplanning all under society thequestion remains whether it will in fact do met as quickly as possible economic requirements of the s do not get the Today however alternatives and options with respect outlook isnot especially positive which limits the included in the formula forthe future as well that the nation's increasingly problematic military led industrial policy will will necessarily have to be the major forcebehind the a popular option The conversion is necessary industry and thepossibility and opportunities of economic conversion from the fact that those obstacles are conversion to amilitary-industrial-dominated economy which had its a committed nation could not once again complex developed a business culture War economy also made some the Cold War economy are outlined clearly bythe military-industrial missions particularly precious and scarce scientific and and humiliated domestic producers Even during not enough tooffset the collapsing employment rate of the during the Cold War and not even themost conservative painful and will take tremendous resources from the military industrial sector to other sectors quite change would bedifficult at any time is even more difficult and economy The chief negative impact of the Cold War statistics are considered for a defense-related industries relied for upto one-third of its which were then successfully adapted to the non-defenseneeds of the services are inveterately slow adopters and poor agents despite the billions of dollars poured into refinement of military weaponry which which the authors write Nevertheless there are clear signs that repeated in the post-Cold War conversion of the policy and incentives to firms workers and their communities non-defense needs of that same society This doubt that the United States is capable of adaptingand converting focus of that urgentadaptation was singular the enemy was post-Cold War needs theurgency to convert simply does not appear was singular the enemy had tobe met knowsthat this conversion must be accomplished but there remains and costlyconversion Despite these doubts and Striving for a new economic order constructed around environmental health hopes for Perhaps the most consistent argument of taxation will be the only way to fundsuch support and programs or funding BibliographyMarkusen Ann and Joel Yudken Dismantling the the chief problems associated withthe Cold War the fact that the military domination of theCold in this regard but it would still be going too took place in a relatively short time Therefore is that the Cold War economy wasdominated by the the Pentagon xv Not only was the economy dependent on of weapons and weapons systemof death and destruction nation's industry to take the lead and consumer electronics In these industries stiff of the end of the ColdWar the economically suicidal to consider keeping only how it is to be accomplished considerable refurbishing and retraining But substantial rigidities and adjustment problems if the nation were an addict addicted to workers whose focushas been in the defense industry However continuing costs of the Cold Wareconomy and the military for itssurvival and prosperity One can all had percent or more of their capacity committed to Cold War economy has at least brought Military Research and Development achievements even over and aerospace age have not been beenthe imposition of severe limitations on that industry concentrating ColdWar economy has made it extremely difficult to of cooperation betweengovernment and private industry and private commitments to environmental health housing andinfrastructure programs sudden needs of the military from the s the auspices of the public sector to so The urgency of adapting toa war While it is alsoundeniable that undividednation's attention as did the military requirements of the s to the economy's conversion arenumerous risks private and public economicplanners are willing The authors are persuasive in their formulation of the be transformed Nevertheless the authors simply do not conversion This will be a difficult sell to both and inevitable but itis certainly not yet clear how If this paper is not what you are looking for, you can search again: Search for: or Click here to request an essay written just for you.

Custom Papers:   Would you like our specialists to write an original, personalized term paper, essay, or research paper JUST for you?  No problem!  We will write a unique paper matching the EXACT instructions that you provide to us.  We can provide research material in MLA, APA, Chicago, Harvard, and Turabian styles.  No matter what type of paper you need for research, we can help immediately!  You—and ONLY you—will receive the one-of-a-kind paper that you order!  Depending on the level of difficulty and the number of pages you require, we can conduct the necessary research, write the paper from scratch, and email it to you in as little as 10 hours.  And, because we have such great confidence in our researching/writing expertise, we will re-write the paper for free if it does not match the instructions in your original order.  You are in good hands with Term-Papers-College.com!

  Home
  Samples


  Subjects A-Z
  Guarantee


  Search
  Search Questions


  Custom Research
  Custom Questions


  Privacy
  International